Noise spectroscopy

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Phase coherence of qubits is a central issue in solid state quantum computation. This has given rise to the need of mesoscopic noise detectors that can track also the unsymmetric part of nonequilibrium noise. In addition, the non-Gaussian nature of shot noise (i.e the importance of odd moments) has enhanced the interest in high resolution noise measurements.

We have investigated the potential of a single mesoscopic JJ as a detector of shot noise focusing on the case of a strongly resistive environment, in which Coulomb blockade (CB) of Cooper pair current takes place owing to the delocalization of the phase variable. In this case the current enhances distinctly with added nonequilibrium noise.

We find that odd moments of shot noise can be observed using a Coulomb blockaded Josephson junction. This method is much more sensitive than other methods to probe asymmetry of the shot noise

The circuit:


The asymmetric response due to non-Gaussian shot noise:

 



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Last updated: 10/13/04.